Remember cereal box toys? Ah, the joyful anticipation of unearthing a plastic trinket from a sea of sweet processed grains. Color-changing spoons, glow-in-the-dark pens, robot bike reflectors — the possibilities were endless. Sugary food and flimsy toys, all in one. What more could a kid want?

Today, “vintage” cereal toys, some distributed as recently as the early 2000s, can sell for north of $100 on eBay. If these listings are any indication, many adults haven’t forgotten the coveted cereal box prizes of their youth.

Once the cutting edge of elementary-school cool, cereal box toys are now mostly historic ephemera for sale on the internet. What happened? Here’s everything you need to know about the rise and fall of cereal box toys.

The rise of cereal box toys

The first cereal box prizes came about in the early 1900s. The Funny Jungleland Moving-Pictures book is generally regarded as the first cereal prize. Patented in 1907, the booklet came for free as an in-store promotion with the purchase of two boxes of Kellogg's Corn Flakes. It was incredibly popular and quickly became a mail-offer premium, with multiple editions and millions of copies distributed through 1937.

Many early cereal toys, like the moving picture book, could only be acquired in-store or via mail-in coupons. In the 1930s, General Mills took things to another level by offering in-box prizes such as trading cards and model airplanes. Kellogg’s quickly followed suit, inserting buttons featuring U.S. Army symbols into boxes of Pep cereal in the 1940s (Kellogg’s discontinued Pep whole-wheat flake cereal in the 1970s). During the manufacturing and convenience food boom of the 1950s, cereal box toys truly took off. Kellogg's, General Mills, and Post began offering a wide variety of toys in their cereal boxes, from simple action figures to more elaborate games and puzzles.

Cereal box toys proved to be a highly effective marketing tool. Kids would endlessly nag their parents to buy a certain cereal, because they absolutely NEEDED that prize (even if they didn’t particularly like the cereal; toys trumped taste). By the late 20th century, in-box prizes had become an essential part of the breakfast experience for many children, and the 1980s to 1990s are widely considered the golden age of cereal box toys.

The fall of cereal box toys

Cereal box toys began to decline in the early 2000s and had all but disappeared by the 2010s. Physical cereal toys can still be found on occasion. In 2022, General Mills inserted cereal squad collectibles into specially-marked boxes of Trix, Cinnamon Toast Crunch, Lucky Charms, and more in a promotion advertised as “a tribute to the 90s.” But nowadays the most common cereal box “prize” consists of a QR code linked to a mobile app. This abomination has been attributed to a variety of factors:

1. Safety concerns: In the late 1990s and early 2000s multiple lawsuits alleged the in-box toys posed a choking hazard to small children.

2. Changing advertisement regulations: The Children’s Food and Beverage Advertising Initiative of 2005 restricted marketing of “unhealthy” or “non-nutritious” food and beverages to children ages 12 and under. Tragically, most name-brand cereal does not qualify as “nutritious,” and it's hard to argue that the promotion of free toys isn't targeting children.

3. Environmental sustainability: Recent decades have seen a growing awareness of the environmental impact of cheap plastic toys, which are likely to be broken or discarded within weeks (or stored to sell on eBay one day, apparently).

4. The rise of digital entertainment: Some argue that increased technology use means children are more engaged by electronic devices than physical toys, and therefore are too busy playing Candy Crush to bother nagging their parents to buy Frosted Flakes so they can get a Tony the Tiger action figure.

Although I don’t entirely agree with the fourth reason (and find it rather depressing), it’s hard to argue with the first three. These toys are terrible for the environment (think of the microplastics!), the advertising is manipulative, and they’re a choking hazard to boot. Kids have too many toys anyway. More useless cheap plastic doodads are the last thing we need. And yet.

Who can deny the primal satisfaction of a toy buried in food? The joy of digging through a sea of Cookie Crisp until you found that beautiful, perfectly formed balloon-powered mini-skateboard? But alas, like a great TV show, all good things must come to an end.

Our cereal box toy era is over (and that’s okay)

Cereal box toys thrived in the late 20th century and early 2000s due to a perfect combination of cultural, technological, and economic factors. Cheap plastic toys and television boomed post-WWII. Most kids watched the same few TV shows, and a toy associated with one cartoon character or show could appeal to a mass audience.

More significantly, seemingly advanced (or at least novel) toy technologies could be mass-produced cheaply. The Star Wars Droid Viewer, Alpha-Bits Pocket Printer, Crunch Berries Storyscope, and Honey-Comb Digital Watches were truly of their time. Would they inspire excitement in today's youth, or would Gen Alpha simply roll their eyes and return to their iPads? I don’t know. But I do know I’ll never forget the joy of finding a Spiderman Web Shooter in my Corn Pops in 2006. Cereal box toys may be a thing of the past, but the memories (and the microplastics) are forever.