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Baker Katherine CarbStory Apple
Baker Katherine CarbStory Apple
Lifestyle

Yes, Fruits Are Carbs and No, That’s Not a Bad Thing

There seems to be a lot of confusion about both carbs and fruit these days: Are they healthy? Could you be eating too much? Fruits are carbs? Are you going to turn into a strawberry?

To far oversimplify the question, yes, fruit is primarily a carbohydrate-rich food group. But that isn’t a bad thing.

guide to seasonal produce apple juice
Katherine Baker

Carbohydrates, by definition, are one of the three macronutrient groups from which your body gets energy (calories). And carbs are composed of sugars, starches (found in plants), and fiber.

Carbohydrates found in fruits are comprised of glucose, galactose, and fructose (three natural sugars).

high fiber snacks berry sweet
Torey Walsh

They also contain fiber, which is technically a carbohydrate, and one that offers numerous health benefits including satiety (keepin’ you full), powerful risk-reduction of many chronic diseases like heart disease.

So while fruit may be rich in carbs, it’s also rich in nutrients, and shouldn’t be avoided.

fruits are carbs dairy product candy
Katherine Baker

It’s recommended healthy adults consume 2-3 cups a day, with a serving being something like a medium apple, banana, or a cup of melon or berries.

Of course, some fruits are higher in carbohydrate content than others. Particularly carb-rich fruits include mangos, grapes, bananas, apples, pears, dates and anything juiced or dried.

Flavor Tripping strawberry berry
Torey Walsh

On the lower-carb end, there are fruits like strawberries, raspberries, blueberries, blackberries, watermelon, pineapple, papayas, coconut, honeydew, cantaloupe, lemon and avocado (which yes, is technically a fruit). 

Fruits offer many benefits to the diet besides carbohydrates; they tend to be rich in vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, antioxidants, and phytochemicals. Also, they tasty AF.

fruits are carbs apple juice
Kristine Mahan

Incorporating a variety of fruits—balanced with vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds, and legumes—is a good place to start when you’re striving for a healthful, delicious diet

Katherine has been involved with Spoon since the early days of the NYU chapter. She continued to write for Spoon while earning her master's degree in human nutrition at Columbia University and authored the Spoon Guide to Healthier 2016. Katherine likes to avoid wearing real pants, hanging out with her rescue pup Millie, drinking iced coffee in all 4 seasons, and baking vegan treats (yes, Baker is her last name). Katherine is now a student at Columbia Mailman School of Public Health and learns about how climate change impacts human health and nutrition (#school5ever). Hit her up on Insta (@katherinebaker4) and kbaked.com for more #relatablecontent.