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Lifestyle

8 Cooking Terms Every 20-Something Should Know

This article is written by a student writer from the Spoon University at Chapel Hill chapter.

Most of us can read a recipe and know what mixing or cutting an ingredient means, but when it comes to broiling, sauteing, and simmering… well, we might get a little lost. Soon enough we’re going to be cooking for ourselves and we’ll need to know these basic cooking terms. So get to learning.

Sauté

cooking terms

Photo by Kelly Logan

If a recipe asks you to sauté something, that just means to cook or brown your food on the stove top with a little bit of butter. Test your skills and sauté the garlic for this awesome creamy proscuitto spaghetti.

Blanch

cooking terms

Photo by Kai Huang

When you’re asked to blanch something, this means you briefly submerge the food in boiling water and then immediately put it in ice cold water to stop it from cooking further. Try blanching the sweet potatoes for this awesome sweet potato and bacon hash.

Cream

cooking terms

Photo courtesy of instructables.com

Usually in dessert recipes you’ll be asked to cream the butter and sugar. This just means you need to soften the butter by beating it at room temperature with the sugar until it’s creamy and blended together. Cream some butter and sugar and make these toasted coconut and white chocolate chip cookies.

Roast

cooking terms

Photo by Kelda Baljon

You probably won’t be roasting a turkey by yourself any time soon but you may want to know how to roast veggies for an easy snack. Roasting means to cook with dry heat, so simply cook the veggies in the oven and they’ll be roasted. Try these delicious roasted chickpeas for an easy snack.

Julienne

cooking terms

Photo by Bonnie Wang

This term just means to slice foods (usually vegetables) as thinly as possible. Master the technique by making this zucchini linguine that just so happens to be carb-free.

Marinate

cooking terms

Photo by Laurie Hulsey

To marinate something (usually meat) you soak it in a flavorful liquid before you cook it. That way, while your meat is cooking it’ll soak up all the flavor and make your meat more tender and juicy. Marinate the chicken in this Asian-style baked chicken recipe.

Mince

cooking terms

Photo by Kirby Barth

In cooking terminology, mince means to chop food into teeny tiny little pieces. Mince some garlic and try to make a simple homemade vinaigrette.

Sear

cooking terms

Photo by Joyce Zhan

To sear a meat, you quickly brown each side of the meat on a hot stove pan. A caramelized crust will form on the outside of the meat and it will enhance the flavor while leaving the inside juicy. Learn how to perfectly sear a steak.

Cara Hutto

Chapel Hill '18

Cara is an advertising major who will graduate from the University of North Carolina in 2018. She is passionate about story-telling and has an immense love for anything related to food. She would happily eat only burgers and doughnuts for the rest of her life.